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materials or other that jeopardize the national security or economy. It consists of four parts, as follows: Part
I - General Provisions; Part II - Provisions and Procedural Rules; Part III - Crimes and Penalties; Part IV -
Transitional and Closing Provisions. Some definitions, set forth in the Law, should be underscored herein due
to their specific significance.
Definitions
✓ Electronic Data and Information
All material that can be created, stored, processed, synthesized, transferred, shared or replicated, by using the
information technology, such as numbers, codes, ciphers, letters, symbols, signals, images, sounds and the like.
✓ Personal Data
Any data related directly or indirectly to an identified or identifiable natural person by connecting such data
with other ones.
✓ Government Data
Any data related to the State, one of its agencies, bodies, or units, public or independent entities, oversight
bodies or any other public legal persons, and the like, that are available on the information network, any other
information system, computer and the like.
✓ Electronic Processing
Any electronic or technological process performed, wholly or partially, for writing, collecting, recording,
preserving, storing, integrating, displaying, sending, receiving, handling, publishing, erasing, changing,
amending, retrieving or extracting electronic data and information using any other electronic, magnetic or
optical media, computers or equipment or any other new technologies or media.
✓ Information Technology
Any connected or disconnected device or range of devices used in storing, retrieving, arranging, organizing,
processing, developing and exchanging information or data, including anything related to the mean or media
used wirelessly or otherwise.
✓ Digital Evidence
Any electronic data with a probative force or value stored, transferred, extracted or taken from computers,
information networks and the like. Such information can be collected and analyzed by using special devices,
software or applications.
✓ Service Provider
Any physical or legal person providing Users with information and communication technology services,
including whoever processes or stores information by itself or on behalf thereof in any of such services of
information technology.
✓ User
All natural or legal persons using information technology services or benefiting therefrom by any manner
whatsoever.
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